K-12 Education
Human development
The visible embryo
http://www.visembryo.com/baby/
Navigate through the 40 weeks of human pregnancy to view the unique changes throughout human development. Look carefully! There are rulers making up the upper left corner of each image. Check for the tiny box that appears. That's the real size of the embryo or fetus at the stage indicated. Good graphics and explanations. Developed at the University of California Medical Center.
Human Embryological Modeling
http://www.fmhs.auckland.ac.nz/faculty/teaching/medsci142/embryo.aspx
From the School of Biomedical Sciences, University of St. Andrews, Scotland uses the British Universities Human Embryo Database to build animations that can be downloaded. Available animations include heart, l ung buds, cranio-cervical junction, eye, vomeronasal organ and implantation. It also has many histological sections, and a description of how embryos are reconstructed. Suitable for college and career scientists, but of some intrerest for upper level K12
Embryological development of the human
http://www.uic.edu/com/surgery/embryo/index.htm
has written material on heart development. Other systems are listed, but the text is still under construction. No figures.
Human Developmental Anatomy Center
http://www.medicalmuseum.mil/index.cfm?p=collections.hdac.index
Site from the National Museum of Health and Medicine includes the anatomy of human embryo stages, some with animations, a list of collections, phylogenetic limb comparisons, and searchable pediatric pathology images.
The multidimensional human embryo
http://embryo.soad.umich.edu/index.html
3-dimensional image reference of the Human Embryo based on magnetic resonance imaging.
Mark Hill's Embryology Resource
http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/
Deals with concepts in embryological development. Covers early development, systematic development, developmental abnormalities and molecular mechanisms. Resources include Carnegie stage 13/14 and stage 22 embryos cut in serial section, the human Carnegie stages, brief introductory descriptions, OMIM database refs and links to related www resources. Movies include human, rotating, limb bud, and mouse embryos. Includes K-12 notes for young students.
Human development overview
http://www.med.upenn.edu/meded/public/berp/overview/BV_1.html
From the University of Pennsylvania Medical School, this OVERVIEW is filled with animations. Internet Explorer browser needed to view Java applets. Click on a word and its location on the diagram shows up. It can take a while for the images to show up so just check back on the link in a few seconds. When you click on the term, a question mark and arrow indicate its location, and vice versa.
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Visuals
- C. elegans Movies
- http://www.bio.unc.edu/faculty/goldstein/lab/movies.html
- Visual introduction to C. elegans development. Links to timelapse movies from researchers worldwide. Contents: Embryos; RNAi Screens; Larvae and Adults; Techniques, 4D movies
- Jeff Hardin 's Amphibian Embryology Tutorial
- http://worms.zoology.wisc.edu/frogs/welcome.html
- Fertilization, grey-crescent formation, cleavage, gastrulation and neurulation. Experiments such as "frogs in space". Glossary, time lapse movies and animation. Suitable for K-12 and college.
- Jeff Hardin's sea urchin development
- http://worms.zoology.wisc.edu/urchins/SUwelcome.html
- Fertilization, cleavage, gastrulation and patterning, as well as experiments.
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Interactive sites
BioEYES
http://www.bioeyes.org/
An interactive site of a program using zebrafish to teach K-12 (and beyond)
students about developmental biology and genetics. Request for teacher training is
available in selected regions.
Tom Brody's The interactive fly
http://www.sdbonline.org/fly/aimain/1aahome.htm
This site is award-winning and comprehensive. It thoroughly discusses genes, tissues, biochemical paths, and developmental processes in the fruit fly, Drosophila . Its gene index identifies genes with their functions, maternal and zygotically transcribed genes, genes important to behavior and genes in conserved pathways. Its tissue and organ development section shows stages and an atlas, as well as genes and processes in gastrulation, histogenesis, morphogenesis, organogenesis, imaginal discs, adult formation, oogenesis and spermatogenesis. Most suitable for college students and career scientists; advanced K12 may find items of interest.
Net Frog
http://frog.edschool.virginia.edu/
Interactive frog dissection online tutorial
Kathryn Tosney's The Origami Embryo
http://origamiembryo.cba.arizona.edu/
This learning aid helps students tounderstand the four-dimensional changes that characterize a developing embryo, as it transforms with complex three-dimensional changes over time (the fourth dimension). This site gives instructions on how to fold your own complex embryo from colored paper.
The Interactive Body
http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/humanbody/body/index_interactivebody.shtml
Organs Game, Muscles Game, Bones of the foot, Human eye, Senses Challenge, Nervous System Game, Puberty Demo. Games take 15-10 minutes.
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Laboratory resources
- Sea Urchin Embryology
- http://www.stanford.edu/group/Urchin/
- This site presents a set of laboratory modules that use sea urchins to demonstrate fertilization and early development. Developed for use in courses for high school, junior college, or lower division college biology labs, the site presents comprehensive resources including lab exercises, overheads and handouts.
- Laboratory exercise in heart development
- http://www.lv.psu.edu/jxm57/chicklab/
- This laboratory exercise teaching the Developmental and Physiological Aspects of the Chicken Embryonic Heart. The site includes all the information an instructor will need to set up the laboratory, including a materials list. Developed by Jacqueline McLaughlin's and Elizabeth McCain.
- Kathryn Tosney's The Origami Embryo
- http://origamiembryo.cba.arizona.edu/
- This learning aid helps students tounderstand the four-dimensional changes that characterize a developing embryo, as it transforms with complex three-dimensional changes over time (the fourth dimension). This site gives instructions on how to fold your own complex embryo from colored paper
- THE ZEBRAFISH BOOK
- http://zfin.org/zf_info/zfbook/zfbk.html
- A guide for the laboratory use of zebrafish, Danio rerio. Written for research labs, but some materials will be useful for K12.
- Cell Biology Laboratory Manual
- http://homepages.gac.edu/%7Ecellab/index-1.html
- An extensive list of molecular and cellular biology protocols and techniques from Gustavus Adolphus College. Appendixes include: units and measures; statistics; graphs; computers; image analysis; centrifugation; spectrophotometry; radioactive tracers; photography; and chemical preparations. An excellent place to search for any standard molecular/cellular biology protocol. Generally college level, but some materials will be useful for K12
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Tutorials and lectures
Jeff Hardin's tutorial for sea urchin development
http://worms.zoology.wisc.edu/urchins/SUwelcome.html
Covers fertilization, cleavage, gastrulation and patterning, as well as experiments. Includes glossary and some movies. Suitable for K-12 and college.
Jeff Hardin 's Amphibian Embryology Tutorial
http://worms.zoology.wisc.edu/frogs/welcome.html
Covers fertilization, grey-crescent formation, cleavage, gastrulation and neurulation, as well as experiments such as "frogs in space". A glossary, time lapse movies and animation supplement the helpful figures. Suitable for K-12 and college.
Embryo Images -Normal and Abnormal Mammalian Development
http://www.med.unc.edu/embryo_images/
This site is a tutorial that uses scanning electron micrographs (SEMs) as the primary resource to teach mammalian embryology. Kathleen Sulik and Peter Bream at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill built this tutorial.
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Funding
- SchoolGrants
- http://k12grants.org/
- Site identifies general granting agencies, guidelines, and samples of successful grants for K12.
- Education World's grant center
- http://www.educationworld.com/a_admin/archives/grants.shtml
- Identifies grant sources and multiple resources for writing a grant that concerns education.
- NSF grant writing
- http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/1998/nsf9891/nsf9891.htm#table
- Helpful aid for writing NSF grants includes much helpful information, from the criteria for evaluation through writing the grant itself.
National Institutes of Health Science Education Partnership Award (SEPA) Program
http://www.ncrrsepa.org/
SEPA program funds grants for innovative educational programs which create
partnerships among biomedical and clinical researchers, K-12 teachers and
schools, museums and science centers, media experts, and other educational
organizations.
National Science Foundation
http://www.nsf.gov/funding/index.jsp
Funding opportunities for education at all levels are available through different
programs in addition to the Education and Human Resources Program
(http://www.nsf.gov/dir/index.jsp?org=ehr). Consultation with the program
officers before preparation of applications is highly recommended.
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Glossaries
Jeff Hardin 's Amphibian Embryology Tutorial
http://worms.zoology.wisc.edu/frogs/glossary.html
Fertilization, grey-crescent formation, cleavage, gastrulation and neurulation. Also experiments such as "frogs in space". Glossary, time lapse movies and animation. Suitable for K-12 and superb for college.
Sea Urchin Embryology
http://www.stanford.edu/group/Urchin/glossary.htm
Laboratory modules use sea urchins to demonstrate fertilization and early development. Comprehensive resources including lab exercises, overheads and handouts.
Jeff Hardin's sea urchin development
http://worms.zoology.wisc.edu/urchins/SUglossary.html
Fertilization, cleavage, gastrulation and patterning, as well as experiments.
Talking glossary
http://www.genome.gov/10002096
The national human genome research Institute created the Talking Glossary of Genetic Terms to help people without scientific backgrounds understand terms and concepts used in genetic research. Each term has a page with a wealth of information, including the term's pronunciation, audio information, images and additional links to related terms.
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Teaching resources
Collaborative Digital Library of Life Sciences
www.sdbonline.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=24&Itemid=33
SDB’s online, peer-reviewed educational resources website in partnership with
the BioEdNet (BEN – http://www.biosciednet.org) Collaborative, a pathway of
the National Science Digital Library (NSDL - http://nsdl.org)
BioEYES
http://www.bioeyes.org
An interactive site of a program using zebrafish to teach K-12 (and beyond)
students about developmental biology and genetics. Request for teacher training
is available in selected regions.
National Institutes of Health Office of Science Education
http://science.education.nih.gov/home2.nsf/feature/index.htm
Educational resources for K-12, general public; curriculum supplements at grade
levels; online and in print; careers and programs in Washington DC area.
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (National Institutes of Health) School Resources
http://publications.nigms.nih.gov/order/pubs_gateway.html
Free science education materials for students and teachers provided by NIGMS
on: basic research, cell biology, genetics, pharmacology and other subjects of
interest.
Science, Evolution and Creationism
http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11876
In this book a group of experts assembled by the National Academy of Sciences and
the Institute of Medicine explain the fundamental methods of science, document the
overwhelming evidence in support of biological evolution, and evaluate the alternative
perspectives offered by advocates of various kinds of creationism, including
"intelligent design." PDFs of chapters may be downloaded. This is an updated,
3rd edition of a previous NAS publication Teaching about evolution and the nature of
science.
National Academies’ Evolution Resources
http://www.nationalacademies.org/evolution/index.html
Excellent site for all to learn about evolution and how to communicate about
evolution.
- Center for Biology Education K12/Outreach
http://biology.wisc.edu/K12Educators.htm
Inquiry-based approach to learning program at the University of Wisconsin-
Madison.
Access Excellence
- http://www.accessexcellence.org/
- This national educational program at the National Health Museum puts biology teachers in touch with their colleagues, scientists and critical sources of new scientific information. Hosts a resource center with a visual libraries, biotech issues and career guides, archives of ideas, activities, and new science findings. College and K12
- National Association of Biology Teachers
- http://www.nabt.org/
- The National Association of Biology Teachers is "the leader in life science education." To date, more than 9,000 educators have joined to share experiences and expertise with colleagues from around the globe; keep up with trends and developments in the field; and grow professionally.
- The American Biology Teacher
- http://www.nabt.org/sup/publications/abt.asp
- This nationally recognized journal has specific how-to-do-it suggestions for the classroom and laboratory, field activities, interdisciplinary programs, and articles on recent advances in biology and life science. Each issue features reviews of books, classroom technology products, and "Biology Today." Published 9 times a year, the journal also covers the social and ethical implications of biology and ways to incorporate such concerns into instructional programs. Accessible on line.
- Developmental biology lessons
- http://www.carnegieinstitution.org/first_light_case/horn/DEVBIOL/dbiolessons.html
- Resources and ideas for teaching development at upper K12 levels.
- How People Learn: Bridging Research and Practice
- http://www.nap.edu/catalog/9457.html
- Site to download PDFs of chapters from this useful book. College and K12
- Knowing What Students Know: The Science and Design of Educational Assessment
- http://www.nap.edu/catalog/10019.html
- Site to download PDFs of chapters from this useful book. College and K12
- National Center for Science Education
- http://www.ncse.com
- Supplies resources to defend the teaching of evolution. K12
- National Association of Biology Teachers; links to evolution
- http://www.nabt.org/sub/evolution/default.asp
- The links on this site are sample the wealth of Web resources on evolutionary science.
- Judy Heady's Web site
- http://www-personal.umd.umich.edu/%7Ejheady/
- Site covers early embryology and science education. It includes embryology lecture reading, links, pedagogy.
- Developmental Biology Resources for Pre-College Teachers
- http://www.carnegieinstitution.org/first_light_case/horn/devbiol.html
- Inner Space Teachers Guide
- http://www2.edc.org/NCIP/workshops/Science/zookbook.htm
- A great reference list of free publications. Contact each institution. College and K12
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute Publications
- http://catalog.hhmi.org/
- Request a free classroom set of many of the booklets by writing using your school letterhead if enough copies are available. These are excellent supplementary materials for textbooks and/or for students interested in special topics.
- Life Sciences Education
- http://www.lifescied.org/
- This online, quarterly journal on pedagogy issuesis owned and published by The American Society for Cell Biology. College level, but many articles will be useful for K12 instruction.
- National center for case study teaching in Science
- http://ublib.buffalo.edu/libraries/projects/cases/case.html
- Concerns using case studies in education. Offers analyses and many resources, some of which will be useful for K12.
- Talking glossary of genetic terms
- http://www.genome.gov/10002096
- National human genome research Institute created the Talking Glossary of Genetic Terms to help people without scientific backgrounds understand terms and concepts used in genetic research. Each term has a page with a wealth of information, including the term's pronunciation, audio information, images and additional links to related terms.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute Science Education
http://www.hhmi.org/grants
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